Endoscope Classification

Los ntawm kev pom ntawm daim ntawv thov, endoscopes tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg: cov khoom siv endoscopes thiab kho mob endoscopes.

 

Hais txog cov hom kev lag luam endoscopes, raws li txoj hauv kev pom, lawv tau muab faib ua: optical endoscopes, fiber ntau optic endoscopes, hluav taws xob endoscopes, CCD video endoscopes, CMOS video endoscopes, thiab motorized 360℃endoscopes. Raws li hom teeb pom kev zoo, lawv raug cais raws li siab -frequency fluorescent teeb endoscopes, fiber ntau optic halogen teeb endoscopes, thiab LED endoscopes.

Hais txog kev faib tawm ntawm kev kho mob endoscopes, raws li lawv txoj kev txhim kho thiab cov qauv duab, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg: nruj endoscopes, kho qhov muag fiber ntau (hloov) endoscopes, thiab hluav taws xob endoscopes.

 

Kev kuaj mob endoscopes tuaj ntau hom, thiab lawv txoj kev faib tawm txawv. Feem ntau hais lus, peb txoj kev faib tawm hauv qab no feem ntau siv. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev muag khoom, cov feem ntau siv pawg yog nruj endoscopes thiab saj zawg zog endoscopes, raws li seb lawv puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv kev kho mob.

 

Raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm endoscope, lawv tau muab faib ua ib zaug -function endoscopes thiab multi-function endoscopes. Ib qho -function endoscope hais txog qhov kev soj ntsuam endoscope nrog tsuas yog ib qho kev kho qhov muag thiab tsis muaj txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Multi-function endoscope, ntxiv rau nws txoj haujlwm saib xyuas, muaj tsawg kawg yog ib lossis ntau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv tib lub cev endoscope, muab ntau yam haujlwm xws li teeb pom kev, phais, dej, thiab nqus dej.

 

Raws li qhov chaw mus txog los ntawm qhov endoscope: Endoscopes raug cais raws li qhov chaw sib txawv uas lawv mus txog, suav nrog otolaryngological endoscopes, qhov ncauj endoscopes, kho hniav endoscopes, neuroscopes, urethroscopy / cystoscopy, electrocautery endoscopes, laparoscopes, arthroscopes, sinus thiab laparoscopes.

Raws li seb lub endoscope puas tuaj yeem hloov cov kev taw qhia: Clinically, endoscopes raug cais raws li seb lub endoscope puas tuaj yeem hloov cov kev taw qhia, mus rau hauv cov endoscopes nruj thiab hloov pauv endoscopes. Rigid endoscopes siv lub tshuab kho qhov muag prism, nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog kev pom tseeb thiab muaj peev xwm los nruab nrog ntau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm, tso cai rau ntau lub kaum sab xis saib. Saj zawg zog endoscopes siv lub fiber optic optical system. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm qhov fiber ntau optic endoscope yog tias lub lens tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm tus kws phais mob kom hloov nws cov kev taw qhia, nthuav nws daim ntawv thov ntau yam, tab sis cov duab kos duab tsis zoo li cov khoom siv endoscopes.